This Nyonya Flavours is part of Penang delightful people's choice of food.
Nyonya believed in home cooked food, so if someone invites you to their house for a meal, please say yes. They will be extremely pleased to share their meal with you as they love to show off their wife’s or mum’s cooking.
The careful blending of spices and roots like galangal, turmeric and ginger for curries are guarded secrets of the family. Thus, Nyonya Flavours recipes are only handed down from generation to generation. Nyonyas have their own style of specially prepared recipes dishes with the cross cultures of China and 19th century Malaya.
In the old days, Penang Nyonyas spent a good part of their life in the kitchen. Preparation of wet herbs or roots to be dried or grind to be used during festivals takes up most of their time of the day. Most of Nyonya's cooking utensils are earthen pots, charcoal, firewood, batu geling (stone moltar to grind fresh herbs and spices).
The five spice powder is being the most closely guarded recipe in the old days. Variations of these dishes leads to the authentic dishes like Lor Bak,
Hong Ark, Siew Bak and Acar Awak to name a few.
Ulam and kerabu are beautiful and healthy dishes in Nyonya Flavours. Using lime leaf and chiam hong together with buah keras (candlenuts) shallots, belachan and chillies
makes the Nyonya cooking as diverse as the settlement itself.
![]() Photos courtesy of Sam Lim Penang, traditional Nyonya ladies at work |
This makes me laugh when I think back those days. But honestly, the Kerabu sauces he prepared was superb.
Limes, lemons, assam jawa, assam koe, belimbing, green mangoes or green papayas are used to add a tangy taste to some dishes. One dish specially stood out is our Assam Laksa, it is an unforgettable experience when you try it. See more photos of our Hawker food collection.
Some of the Nyonya Flavours dishes are a novelty now. Only can only be found in houses with people who cooked with their hearts. These are now treasured, mouth watering home cooked recipes.
For prayers the Nyonya Food soupy dishes are : Kiam Chai Ark (Duck with Salted Vegetable), Too Thor Th'ng (Pig Trotter Soup), Tumis Gulai Hu (Fish Curry),
Sambal Udang (Sambal Prawn),Pineapple Curry Patchree, Hong Bak (Pork Stew) and many more.
The dry dishes for Nyonya Flavours are: Jiew HuChar (Fried Dried Squid with Vegetable), Lor Bak ( Spice Pork Roll), Kerabu Beehoon, Hu Chee Char (Fried Shark Fin , Pnee Hu Char, Bar Char Rumpah (Fried Spicy Pork), etc.
Batu Geling rempah using the anak dan ibu (pestle and mortar) and the coconut grater.
Learning how to use the Batu Geling to grind the fresh roots of turmeric, galangal, serai, chillies is a feat, one can boast.
The worst is the chillies, my hands burned for hours, so my cousin (Irene Chew) used to rub salt all over my hands to take off the heat.
![]() Tuk Minak on Batu Geling. Photo courtesy from Encik Aziz and Pn Roziah (Nasi Lemak Page) |
So much fun and laughter when silly things happen. But now, as I reflect on my young days trainings, trial and errors in cooking and life, I feel so proud of my heritage and upbringing.
Nyonya Everlasting Food |
For dessert, fruits are seldom served and are instead replaced by cakes. Penang Food Nyonya Flavours cakes are rich and varied, made from ingredients like sweet potato, glutinous rice, palm sugar, and coconut milk. I love this ever
lasting porridge or sweet dessert, which we have after a big meal or for tea.
Nyonya Flavours Kuih traditional dessert are yummy, simply a must eat for every occasion whether it is for weddings, births, birthdays or tea time. For dessert: try our Kuih Bengkar, Sri Muka, Pulut Tatai, Abok Abok, Sago Moey and kaya are some of our Nyonya dessert
Penang Kuih |
Not forgetting too our very very traditional kuih. This are now considered some of Malaysian fusion goodies.
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I hope it will not diminish from Penang as the traditional method of doing it, is really too laborious and back breaking of us.
Well folks, hopefully some youngster will follow the mums or aunts footstep. I hope to get good traditional Nyonya Flavours Kuih when I am in my 70's.
The result of our Nyonya Cooking? It is a triumph. A total winner. An explosion of colors, flavors, and textures, and guess what?
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Maybe more web sites on food, recipes and drinks from other countries, they can be great food talks for you. The participation from Food Reviews resulted in some of the best food choices.
Believe you me, we went around the past few weeks eating non stop but fortunately the team helped to EAT! Tough choice but honestly, we could not eat all. But since most of voted, they deserved to be listed.
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